Esercizio 11 API

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="it">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Esercizio 4 - Todo App CRUD</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<a href="../index.html" style="position: absolute; top: 20px; left: 20px; text-decoration: none; color: #555; font-weight: bold;">← Dashboard</a>
<div class="app-container">
<h1>✅ Todo App CRUD</h1>
<p class="subtitle">GET, POST, PUT, DELETE - App completa</p>
<!-- SEZIONE SELEZIONE UTENTE -->
<div class="config-box">
<h2>👤 Seleziona Utente</h2>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="number" id="userId" min="1" max="40" value="1" placeholder="ID Utente (1-40)">
<button id="btnLoadTodos">Carica TODO</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- SEZIONE AGGIUNTA TODO -->
<div id="addTodoSection" class="add-todo-box" style="display: none;">
<h2> Aggiungi Nuovo TODO</h2>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" id="todoInput" placeholder="Scrivi un nuovo TODO...">
<button id="btnAddTodo">Aggiungi</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- LOADING -->
<div id="loading" class="loading" style="display: none;">
⏳ Caricamento...
</div>
<!-- COUNTER -->
<div id="counter" class="counter" style="display: none;"></div>
<!-- LISTA TODO -->
<div id="todosContainer" class="todos-container"></div>
<!-- ISTRUZIONI -->
<div class="instructions">
<h2>📝 Cosa Devi Fare</h2>
<p style="margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong>Questa è l'esercitazione finale!</strong> Devi implementare TUTTE le operazioni CRUD:</p>
<h3>1⃣ Carica TODO (GET)</h3>
<ul style="margin-left: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<li>Fai una GET a <code>/todos?userId={id}</code> per ottenere i TODO dell'utente</li>
<li>Visualizza la lista</li>
</ul>
<h3>2⃣ Aggiungi TODO (POST)</h3>
<ul style="margin-left: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<li>Fai una POST a <code>/todos</code> con: <code>{userId, titolo, completato: false}</code></li>
<li>Ricarica la lista</li>
</ul>
<h3>3⃣ Modifica TODO (PUT)</h3>
<ul style="margin-left: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<li>Fai una PUT a <code>/todos/{id}</code> con: <code>{completato: !currentValue}</code></li>
<li>Aggiorna la lista</li>
</ul>
<h3>4⃣ Elimina TODO (DELETE)</h3>
<ul style="margin-left: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<li>Fai una DELETE a <code>/todos/{id}</code></li>
<li>Rimuovi dalla lista</li>
</ul>
<div class="hint">
<strong>💡 Struttura del codice:</strong>
<pre>// Funzioni che devi implementare:
loadUserTodos(userId) // GET
addTodo() // POST
toggleTodo(id, current) // PUT
deleteTodo(id) // DELETE
displayTodos(todos) // Visualizza (già fatto)</pre>
</div>
<div class="challenge">
<strong>🎯 Bonus Challenge:</strong>
<p>Aggiungi un riepilogo: quanti TODO sono completati vs quanti rimangono?</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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// ⚠️ COMPILARE PRIMA DI INIZIARE
const BASE_URL = 'http://localhost:3000/api';
let currentUserId = null;
/**
* ESERCIZIO 4: Todo App CRUD Completa
*
* Devi implementare 4 funzioni:
* 1. loadUserTodos() - GET /todos?userId={id}
* 2. addTodo() - POST /todos
* 3. toggleTodo() - PUT /todos/{id}
* 4. deleteTodo() - DELETE /todos/{id}
*/
// ======== 1⃣ CARICA TODO (GET) ========
/**
* Leggi l'ID utente, fai GET a /todos?userId={id}
* Mostra la lista con displayTodos()
*/
async function loadUserTodos() {
const userId = document.getElementById('userId').value;
if (!userId || userId < 1 || userId > 40) {
alert('Inserisci un ID valido tra 1 e 40');
return;
}
currentUserId = userId;
const loading = document.getElementById('loading');
const container = document.getElementById('todosContainer');
const addSection = document.getElementById('addTodoSection');
const counter = document.getElementById('counter');
loading.style.display = 'block';
container.innerHTML = '';
counter.style.display = 'none';
try {
// 👇 SCRIVI QUI - Fai fetch GET a /todos con query parameter userId
// const response = await fetch(BASE_URL + '/todos?userId=' + userId);
// const todos = await response.json();
// displayTodos(todos);
throw new Error('Codice non implementato - Completa loadUserTodos()');
} catch (error) {
container.innerHTML = `<div class="error">❌ ${error.message}</div>`;
console.error('Errore:', error);
} finally {
loading.style.display = 'none';
addSection.style.display = 'block';
}
}
// ======== 2⃣ AGGIUNGI TODO (POST) ========
/**
* Leggi il testo dall'input
* Fai POST a /todos con {userId, titolo, completato: false}
* Ricarica la lista
*/
async function addTodo() {
if (!currentUserId) {
alert('Carica prima una lista di TODO!');
return;
}
const input = document.getElementById('todoInput');
const titolo = input.value.trim();
if (!titolo) {
alert('Scrivi un TODO!');
return;
}
try {
// 👇 SCRIVI QUI - Fai fetch POST
// const response = await fetch(BASE_URL + '/todos', {
// method: 'POST',
// headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
// body: JSON.stringify({ userId: currentUserId, titolo, completato: false })
// });
// input.value = '';
// loadUserTodos();
throw new Error('Codice non implementato - Completa addTodo()');
} catch (error) {
alert('Errore: ' + error.message);
console.error('Errore:', error);
}
}
// ======== 3⃣ MODIFICA TODO (PUT) ========
/**
* Fai PUT a /todos/{id} con {completato: !currentValue}
* Ricarica la lista
*/
async function toggleTodo(id, currentCompleted) {
try {
// 👇 SCRIVI QUI - Fai fetch PUT
// const response = await fetch(BASE_URL + '/todos/' + id, {
// method: 'PUT',
// headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
// body: JSON.stringify({ completato: !currentCompleted })
// });
// loadUserTodos();
throw new Error('Codice non implementato - Completa toggleTodo()');
} catch (error) {
alert('Errore: ' + error.message);
console.error('Errore:', error);
}
}
// ======== 4⃣ ELIMINA TODO (DELETE) ========
/**
* Chiedi conferma con confirm()
* Fai DELETE a /todos/{id}
* Ricarica la lista
*/
async function deleteTodo(id) {
if (!confirm('Sei sicuro di voler eliminare questo TODO?')) {
return;
}
try {
// 👇 SCRIVI QUI - Fai fetch DELETE
// const response = await fetch(BASE_URL + '/todos/' + id, {
// method: 'DELETE'
// });
// loadUserTodos();
throw new Error('Codice non implementato - Completa deleteTodo()');
} catch (error) {
alert('Errore: ' + error.message);
console.error('Errore:', error);
}
}
/**
* Visualizza i TODO
* (Questa funzione è già fatta - non modificare)
*/
function displayTodos(todos) {
const container = document.getElementById('todosContainer');
const counter = document.getElementById('counter');
if (!Array.isArray(todos) || todos.length === 0) {
container.innerHTML = '<div class="empty">Nessun TODO. Creane uno!</div>';
counter.style.display = 'none';
return;
}
// CONTA COMPLETATI E NON
const completed = todos.filter(t => t.completato).length;
const pending = todos.length - completed;
// MOSTRA COUNTER
counter.innerHTML = `
📊 Totale: <strong>${todos.length}</strong> |
✅ Completati: <strong>${completed}</strong> |
⏳ In Sospeso: <strong>${pending}</strong>
`;
counter.style.display = 'block';
// CREA CARD TODO
const todosHTML = todos.map(todo => `
<div class="todo-item ${todo.completato ? 'completed' : ''}">
<div class="todo-checkbox">
<input type="checkbox"
${todo.completato ? 'checked' : ''}
onchange="toggleTodo(${todo.id}, ${todo.completato})">
</div>
<div class="todo-content">
<div class="todo-title">${todo.titolo}</div>
<div class="todo-id">ID: ${todo.id}</div>
</div>
<button class="btn-delete" onclick="deleteTodo(${todo.id})">🗑️ Elimina</button>
</div>
`).join('');
container.innerHTML = todosHTML;
}
// ======== COLLEGA GLI EVENTI ========
document.getElementById('btnLoadTodos').addEventListener('click', loadUserTodos);
document.getElementById('btnAddTodo').addEventListener('click', addTodo);
// PERMETTI ENTER per aggiungere TODO
document.getElementById('todoInput').addEventListener('keypress', (e) => {
if (e.key === 'Enter') {
addTodo();
}
});

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body {
font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f5f7fa 0%, #c3cfe2 100%);
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: flex-start;
min-height: 100vh;
margin: 0;
padding: 20px;
}
.app-container {
background: white;
width: 100%;
max-width: 550px;
padding: 30px;
border-radius: 15px;
box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
margin-top: 20px;
}
h1 {
color: #333;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 0 10px 0;
font-size: 1.8rem;
}
.subtitle {
color: #666;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 0 30px 0;
font-size: 1rem;
}
.config-box, .add-todo-box {
background: #f9f9f9;
padding: 20px;
border-radius: 10px;
margin-bottom: 25px;
}
.config-box label, .add-todo-box label {
display: block;
color: #555;
font-weight: 600;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.input-group {
display: flex;
gap: 10px;
}
.input-group input {
flex: 1;
padding: 12px;
border: 2px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 6px;
font-size: 15px;
font-family: inherit;
}
.input-group input:focus {
outline: none;
border-color: #007bff;
}
.input-group button {
padding: 10px 20px;
background: #007bff;
color: white;
border: none;
border-radius: 6px;
font-weight: bold;
cursor: pointer;
}
.input-group button:hover {
background: #0056b3;
}
.loading {
text-align: center;
color: white;
font-si#666
animation: pulse 1s infinite;
}
@keyframes pulse {
0%, 100% { opacity: 1; }
50% { opacity: 0.6; }
}
.counter {
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
color: white;
padding: 15p#f0f0f0;
color: #333;
padding: 12px;
border-radius: 6px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center
.todos-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 12px;
margin-bottom: 50px;
}0px;
margin-bottom: 3
.todo-item {
background: white;
padding: 15p#f9f9f9;
padding: 12px;
border-radius: 6px;
display: flex;
gap: 12px;
align-items: center;
border-left: 4px solid #007bff;
animation: slideIn 0.2s ease-out
.todo-item.completed {
background: #f5f5f5;
border-left-color: #4caf50;
opacity: 0.7;
}0f0f0;
opacity: 0.7;
border-left-color: #28a745eted .todo-title {
text-decoration: line-through;
color: #999;
}
@keyframes slideIn {
from {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateX(-20px);
}
to {1
opacity: 1;
transform: translateX(0);
}
}
.todo-checkbox {
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.todo-checkbox input {
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
cursor:18px;
height: 18
.todo-content {
flex: 1;
}
.todo-title {
color: #333;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 1em;
margin-bottom: 4px;
}margin: 0
.todo-id {
color: #999;
font-size: 0.8em;
}
.btn-delete {rem;
margin: 2px 0 0 0
padding: 8px 12px;
background: #fee;
color: #c6px 10px;
background: #fee;
color: #c00;
border: 1px solid #fcc;
border-radius: 4px;
cursor: pointer;
font-weight: 500
.btn-delete:hover {
background: #fcc;
color: #800;
.empty {
background: white;
color: #999;
padding: 40p#f0f0f0;
color: #999;
padding: 30px;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 6px;
border: 1
.error {
background: #fee;
color: #c00;
padding: 15px;
border-radius: 8px;
border-left: 4px solid #c00;
font-weight: 506px;
border-left: 4px solid #c
.instructions {
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
padding: 25px;
border-ra-box {
background: #f9f9f9;
padding: 20px;
border-radius: 10px;
border-left: 4px solid #007bff;
margin-top: 30px;
}
.instructions-box h2 {
color: #333;
margin: 0 0 15px 0;
font-size: 1.1rem;
}
.instructions-box h3 {
color: #555;
margin: 15px 0 10px 0;
font-size: 1rem;
}
.instructions-box ol, .instructions-box ul {
margin-left: 20px;
color: #555;
line-height: 1.7;
}
.instructions-box li {
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.instructions-box code {
background: white;
padding: 2px 5px;
border-radius: 3px;
font-family: 'Courier New', monospace;
color: #d63384;
font-size: 0.9em;
}
.hint {
background: white;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
padding: 15px;
border-radius: 6px;
margin-top: 15px;
}
.hint strong {
color: #007bff;
display: block;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.hint pre {
background: #f0f0f0;
padding: 10px;
border-radius: 4px;
overflow-x: auto;
font-size: 0.8em;
color: #333;
margin: 0